The Last Twelve Verses of the Gospel According to S. Mark by John William Burgon

(5 User reviews)   491
By Donna Ruiz Posted on Jan 17, 2026
In Category - Classical Education
Burgon, John William, 1813-1888 Burgon, John William, 1813-1888
English
Okay, hear me out. You know how the ending of the Gospel of Mark feels a little abrupt? That bit after the women find the empty tomb? For centuries, most Bibles have included twelve more verses, but scholars have argued they weren't part of the original. This book is one man's epic, 19th-century detective mission to prove those last twelve verses belong. It's not a dry theological debate; it's a passionate defense that reads like a courtroom drama. John William Burgon gathers ancient manuscripts, quotes Church Fathers, and builds his case with the zeal of a lawyer fighting for a client's life. The real mystery isn't just about some verses—it's about what happens when faith meets historical criticism, and one scholar decides to push back with everything he's got. If you've ever wondered why your Bible has a footnote about Mark 16:9-20, this is the wild, detailed, and surprisingly gripping story behind it.
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Let's set the scene. It's the late 1800s, and a big shift is happening in biblical studies. New, older manuscripts of the New Testament are being found, and some of them are missing the familiar ending of the Gospel of Mark—the part with Jesus's post-resurrection appearances and the command to "go into all the world." Many scholars start saying these verses were a later addition. Enter John William Burgon, a Dean of Chichester and a man with a mission. He thinks they're wrong, and he's going to prove it.

The Story

This isn't a novel with a plot, but the narrative is Burgon's intellectual quest. He acts like a detective assembling evidence. The book is his massive brief for the defense. He travels (in a scholarly sense) through libraries, examining ancient copies of the Bible from places like Alexandria and Syria. He digs up quotes from early Christian writers like Irenaeus and Justin Martyr who referenced these verses long before the oldest surviving manuscripts were written. He argues about handwriting styles, the habits of scribes, and the flow of the text. His goal is clear: to show that the evidence for keeping these verses is stronger than the evidence for cutting them out.

Why You Should Read It

You should read this to feel the heat of a 19th-century academic fight. Burgon isn't cold or neutral. He's fired up! You can almost hear him pounding the pulpit. Reading him, you get a front-row seat to a pivotal moment when traditional beliefs about the Bible collided head-on with modern textual criticism. It's fascinating to watch someone use the tools of historical research (manuscript analysis, patristic citations) to argue for a traditional conclusion. Whether you agree with him or not, his sheer dedication is compelling. It’s a masterclass in building an argument from fragments of history.

Final Verdict

This book is perfect for history buffs, Bible study nerds, or anyone curious about how the book we call the Bible was put together. It's also great for readers who enjoy watching a passionate, detailed argument unfold. Fair warning: it's dense. Burgon quotes Latin and Greek and goes deep into manuscript details. But if you stick with it, you'll come away understanding a major biblical controversy much better. It's not a light read, but it's a rewarding one for the right reader. Think of it as the deep-cut, scholarly deep dive behind a simple footnote in your Bible.



📢 Public Domain Content

The copyright for this book has expired, making it public property. Enjoy reading and sharing without restrictions.

George King
11 months ago

Honestly, the arguments are well-supported by credible references. Definitely a 5-star read.

Michael Robinson
8 months ago

I stumbled upon this title and the flow of the text seems very fluid. Worth every second.

Lisa King
1 year ago

Simply put, the atmosphere created is totally immersive. This story will stay with me.

Mary Hill
2 years ago

Beautifully written.

Donald Jackson
1 year ago

From the very first page, the pacing is just right, keeping you engaged. I will read more from this author.

4
4 out of 5 (5 User reviews )

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